Yes Gilead Sciences Inc. agreed yesterday to buy Pharmasset for $10.8 billion, valuing a DEVELOPER of an experimental, oral treatment at 70X its net assets, the most ever for a medical drug acquisition greater than $500 million.
As a former banker I would say that this 94 percent premium paid for the small cap based on Pharmasset’s 20-day average is the richest on record.
If you were to apply this premium to comparables in the sector then
Inhibitex would cost $1.1 billion
Achillion would cost $791 million
Idenix Pharmaceuticals Inc. would be $1.3 billion.
Gilead is paying for potential as the hepatitis C therapies market is potentially worth $20 billion by 2020.
So who will buy either Inhibitex, Achillion and Idenix within this year?
Gilead (GILD) suffered its steepest stock drop in a year and a half yesterday, and none of these other unprofitable biotechnology companies even have a hepatitis C drug for sale yet, the other targets would require no more than a fifth of the price for Pharmasset even with the same premium.
It’s amazing to me that Gilead’s willing to gamble $11 billion. It is a statement on the future opportunity to the market. Hepatitis C is an enormous business target.
Oral Treatment
Gilead, the world’s largest maker of HIV medicines, is paying $137 a share in cash for Pharmasset to gain an oral drug in development for a virus that is now largely treated with injections. The price tag is 70 times its book value (VRUS), or the value of its assets minus liabilities.
Pharmasset had 40 patients who received its experimental hepatitis C treatment, PSI-7977, were responsive after 12 weeks. About half the patients had been followed up to 24 weeks and were all cured with no significant adverse events. The drug was tested in combination with ribavirin, a medication currently used in treating the disease, in patients with hepatitis C genotypes 2 and 3. Genotype 1 is most common and hardest to treat.
Speculative or expensive Land Grab?
Hepatitis C is a viral infection that can lead to swelling of the liver. As many as 170 million people globally carry the virus, which is transmitted through exposure to infected blood, and more than 350,000 die from related illnesses each year, according to the Geneva-based World Health Organization.
Since Hepatitis C is very prevalent in the population. A lot of the market opportunity is going to expand if you have an all- oral regimen.
High Price
A company and a board can’t agree to do an acquisition where you don’t believe you’re going to make your money back in multiples.
Gilead has confidence in not only this molecule, but this molecule plus our portfolio, in achieving the sales levels necessary to justify this…stay tuned!
Gilead fell 9.1 percent to $36.26 yesterday, the biggest drop since April 2010. Gilead and has term A and B credit facility that it is raising $6.2 billion in debt. It actually could have bought a smaller company with a hepatitis C treatment for less financial risk.
The stock market know the hot areas are HIV, Oncology and other treatments such as diabetes, hepatitis C, autoimmune diseases and a few more. Hence Gilead shares increased 6.9 percent to $38.76 today.
Treatment Acquirers
Pharmaceutical companies that may look to expand in the market for hepatitis C treatments include Roche Holding AG (ROG), Merck (MRK) & Co., Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. (BMY) and Johnson & Johnson (JNJ), according to Miller Tabak’s Funtleyder and Brian Skorney, a New York-based analyst at Brean Murray Carret & Co.
These companies are all heavily invested in the antiviral arena and globally this is a huge, huge market opportunity.
Inhibitex as is next as a Target
Inhibitex is an attractive takeover candidate because its INX-189 treatment is similar to Pharmasset’s drug.
With a market value of $831 million, Inhibitex would be a smaller acquisition and a “much different de-risking story” than Pharmasset, Inhibitex shares climbed as much as 34 percent yesterday before closing at $10.61, a 19 percent gain. The shares rose 1.6 percent to $10.78 today, the highest since December 2004.
Inhibitex’s oral treatment was potent and well tolerated, showing no serious side effects in a clinical stuy
Next up Achillion (ACHN) For Sale
Achillion, the New Haven, Connecticut-based company expecting clinical data on three experimental hepatitis C therapies by about yearend, is in “advanced discussions” with potential partners and acquirers, CEO Michael Kishbauch said in an interview last week. The hepatitis C market may be worth $20 billion by 2020.
Achillion, which doesn’t have any products for sale yet and has a market value of $414 million, may be part of “continued consolidation” in the industry
Achillion Pharmaceuticals has the most optimized portfolio of treatments for chronic hepatitis C and are committed to providing the greatest value to our shareholders and hepatitis C patients.
Idenix (IDIX), with a market value of $765 million and a slate of five experimental medicines for hepatitis C
The most advanced, IDX184, is a nucleotide polymerase inhibitor, the same kind of medicine as Pharmasset’s lead drug. The Cambridge, Massachusetts-based company started enrolling patients in a mid-stage clinical trial this year and expects to report one-month data for the first 30 patients next quarter.
Pharmasset for a while now has been the very clear frontrunner as far as a drug in clinical development and there’s so much potential revenue to be made that I don’t think they’re ready to give up and just say because Gilead did this deal the game’s over.
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